Nearly half of Americans 30 years or older suffer from periodontal disease. What causes it, and what can you do to prevent it? Here’s what you need to know.
This condition is formed from bacteria found in plaque. This bacterium creates toxins that irritate the gums and may cause them to:
- Bleed
- Swell
- Turn red
If left untreated, the gums may eventually begin to separate from the teeth. This creates pockets for the bacteria to live in, further worsening the issue. As periodontitis progresses, the gum tissue and bone holding teeth in place could deteriorate, eventually leading to bone loss.
Periodontal Risk Factors
When considering your periodontal health, it’s essential to look into your daily habits affecting your mouth. Some of the most common are:
- Smoking
- Diabetes
- Stress
- Clenching and grinding teeth
- Medication
- Poor nutrition
If you find any of these making their way into your daily routine, it’s important you make an appointment with your dentist to assess the current state of your oral health. Then, take steps to decrease your exposure to these before they can lead to lasting effects.
How Do You Practice Effective Periodontal Maintenance?
Good home care is the best way to prevent periodontitis or periodontal disease. This means brushing and flossing every day and regularly visiting the dentist. If you find yourself with periodontitis, more frequent cleanings may be necessary to prevent it from progressing. So, give us a call to schedule a routine assessment and ensure your gums are in the best shape they can be.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does gum disease go away on its own?
Gum disease cannot heal on its own, but early treatment can completely stop its progression. Our goal is to protect the bone and gum tissue that support your teeth before any long-term damage occurs.
How do I know if I have gum disease?
Common signs include bleeding gums, bad breath, gum recession, and tenderness when brushing. Some people experience no symptoms at all, which is why routine exams are important.
Can gum disease affect my overall health?
Yes. Gum disease has been linked to inflammation in the body and can impact heart health, diabetes, and other systemic conditions. Treating it early supports not only your oral health but your total health.